Оба стихийных выступления были жестоко подавлены силами МВД, МГБ и рег перевод - Оба стихийных выступления были жестоко подавлены силами МВД, МГБ и рег английский как сказать

Оба стихийных выступления были жест

Оба стихийных выступления были жестоко подавлены силами МВД, МГБ и регулярной армии.
Начало 50-х годов нашего столетия ознаменовалось попытками реформирования тоталитарной системы, либерализацией политической жизни, отказом от репрессивной политики. Тем не менее, основы советского строя и экономической машины остались без изменения, что, в конце концов, привело к стагнации и кризису всей системы.
В сентябре 1952 года первым секретарем ЦК Компартии Казахстана был избран Ж. Шаяхметов. По новому пятилетнему плану намечалось дальнейшее наращивание темпов промышленного строительства в республике, общий объем капиталовложений был определен в 28,5 млрд. рублей. Однако дальнейшие события привели к значительным изменениям в жизни всей страны.
В марте 1953 года умер И. Сталин, безраздельно правивший страной с конца 20-х годов. Его место заняла группа приближенных диктатора, начавшая борьбу за власть — Маленков, Молотов, Берия и Хрущев. Уже в конце марта новое руководство предпринимает меры по либерализации системы. Была объявлена амнистия для всех заключенных, чей срок не превышал пяти лет, несовершеннолетних и осужденных за экономические, административные и военные правонарушения. Через несколько дней было принято постановления о нарушении законности органами госбезопасности в ходе следствия по крупным политическим делам конца 40-х — начала 50-х годов. В июле 1953 года был арестован главный организатор репрессий 30-х — 50-х годов — Л. Берия. ГУЛаг был передан из ведения МВД министерству юстиции, политическая полиция стала самостоятельной организацией — Комитетом госбезопасности (КГБ).
Советский народ под руководством Коммунистической партии продолжал борьбу за подъем сельского хозяйства. К 1953 году посевная площадь в стране увеличилась против 1950 года на 10,9 млн. га, а посевные площади на – 9,8 млн. га. Но темпы развития сельского хозяйства были еще низкими. Уровень государственных заготовок сельскохозяйственной продукции оставался весьма не высоким. Ненамного лучше было положение и в сельском хозяйстве Казахстана. Уровень производства продукции полеводства и животноводства далеко не соответствовал требованиям Советского государства. Низкие заготовительные цены на многие сельскохозяйственные продукты не стимулировали их производства, не всегда покрывали затраты колхозов.
Отставание сельскохозяйственного производства было вызвано и недостатками в руководстве местных партийных и советских органов. Возможности социалистического сельского хозяйства использовались в Казахской ССР неудовлетворительно, урожайность зерновых здесь оставалась низкой. Даже в самые благоприятные по погодным условиям годы республика производила всего лишь 100-150 млн. пудов (примерно 1,6-2,4 млн.т) товарного хлеба. Между тем она располагала огромными массивами пахотнопригодных плодородных земель, особенно в северных и северо-западных областях, которые почти не использовались.
Такое состояние сельского хозяйства отражало положение дел в этой важной отрасли по всей стране, о чем со всей откровенностью было сказано на сентябрьском (1953 г.) Пленуме ЦК КПСС.
Перед коммунистической партией и Советским правительством встала жизненно важная задача – в самые кротчайшие сроки разрешить проблему резкого подъема сельского хозяйства для удовлетворения растущих потребностей населения в продуктах питания, а в промышленности – в сельскохозяйственном сырье.
Сентябрьский (1953 г.) Пленум ЦК КПСС обсудил вопрос о мерах дальнейшего развития сельского хозяйства. Пленум определил обширную программу его развития.
Коммунистическая партия наметила ряд крупных социально-экономических мер. Важнейшими из них были: восстановление принципов материальной заинтересованности тружеников сельского хозяйства в увеличении производства продукции полеводства и животноводств, укрепление колхозов, МТС и совхозов квалифицированными кадрами специалистов и механизаторов сельского хозяйства, повышение уровня механизации всех сельскохозяйственных процессов, значительное увеличение капитальных вложений в сельское хозяйство, предоставление больших прав и инициативы колхозам и совхозам в планировании сельскохозяйственного производства. Были пересмотрены и значительно повышены заготовительные и закупочные цены сельскохозяйственные продукты.
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Результаты (английский) 1: [копия]
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Both natural performances were brutally suppressed by forces of the Interior Ministry, the MINISTRY and the regular army.The beginning of the 50-IES of the century was marked by attempts at reforming the totalitarian system, the liberalization of political life, the failure of repressive policies. However, the foundations of the Soviet system and economic machines remained unchanged, that eventually led to stagnation and crisis of the entire system. In September 1952 the year, first Secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan was elected j. Shayakhmetov. Under the new five-year plan was supposed to further increase the pace of industrial construction in the Republic, total investment was defined in 28.5 billion. rubles. However, further developments have led to significant changes in the life of the entire country. In March 1953 the year Stalin died, ruled the country unchallenged since the end of the 20-ies. His place was taken by the group approached the dictator began fighting for power-Malenkov, Molotov, Beria and Nikita Khrushchev. Already at the end of March, the new leadership has taken steps to liberalize the system. Was declared an amnesty for all prisoners whose terms not to exceed five years, juveniles and convicted of economic, administrative and military offences. A few days later was adopted by ruling on the legality of the security violations during the investigation on major political cases late 40 's and early 50 's. In July 1953, was arrested, the Chief organizer of repression 30-x-50-IES-l. Beria. The Gulag was transferred from the MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS to the Ministry of Justice, the political police became an independent organization, the Committee of State security (KGB). Soviet people, under the leadership of the Communist Party continued to struggle for the rise of agriculture. The 1953 year sown area in the country has increased against the 1950 year to 10.9 million. HA, and the area sown to-9.8 million. HA. But the pace of development of agriculture were still low. The level of State blanks agricultural products remained very high. Not much better situation and agriculture in Kazakhstan. The level of crop production and livestock far did not meet the requirements of the Soviet State. Low procurement prices of many agricultural products are not stimulated their production does not always cover the costs of collective farms. The backlog was caused by agricultural production and the deficiencies in the leadership of the local party and Soviet organs. Features of Socialist agriculture used in Kazakh SSR unsatisfactorily, grain yields here remained low. Even in the most favourable weather conditions years Republic produced only 100-150 million. poods (approximately 1.6 Mt -2.4) commercial bread. In the meantime, she had huge arrays of pahotnoprigodnyh fertile land, especially in the northern and North-Western regions that are almost never used. This State Agriculture reflects the State of affairs in this important industry throughout the country, as was said in all honesty at the September (1953-2010) plenum of the CPSU Central Committee. Before the Communist Party and the Soviet Government was faced with a vital task-in the shortest possible time to solve the problem of a sharp upturn in agriculture to meet the growing needs of the population in foods and in industry, in agricultural raw materials. September (1953-2010) Plenum of the CPSU CENTRAL COMMITTEE discussed the question of measures for the further development of agriculture. The plenum has identified an extensive programme of it development. The Communist Party has identified a number of major socio-economic measures. The most important of these were: restoration principles of material interest agriculture workers to increase crop production and zhivotnovodstv, the strengthening of collective farms, State farms and qualified specialists and mechanics of agriculture, increasing mechanization of all agricultural processes, a significant increase in capital investment in agriculture, providing more rights and initiatives collective and State farms in planning agricultural production. Have been revised and significantly raised procurement prices and agricultural products.
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Результаты (английский) 2:[копия]
Скопировано!
Both natural performances were brutally suppressed by the forces of the Ministry of Interior, Ministry of State Security and the regular army.
The beginning of the 50s of this century was marked by attempts to reform the totalitarian system, the liberalization of political life, the abandonment of repressive policies. However, the foundations of the Soviet system and the economic machine remained unchanged, that eventually led to stagnation and a crisis of the entire system.
In September 1952, the first secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan was elected J. Shayahmetov. According to the new five-year plan scheduled to further increase the pace of industrial development in the country, the total investment has been identified in 28.5 billion. Rubles. However, subsequent events led to significant changes in the life of the whole country.
Stalin died in March 1953, who ruled the country unchallenged since the late 20s. His place was taken by a group of approximate dictator, the struggle for power - Malenkov, Molotov, Beria and Khrushchev. Already in the end of March, the new management has taken measures to liberalize the system. There was an amnesty for all prisoners whose term does not exceed five years, minors and those convicted of economic, administrative and military offenses. A few days later the decision was made about violations of the law of state security authorities in the investigation of a major political affairs of the late 40's - early 50-ies. In July 1953 he was arrested the chief organizer of repression 30s - 50s - Beria. The Gulag was transferred from the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Interior to the Ministry of Justice, the political police became an independent organization -. The State Security Committee (KGB)
The Soviet people under the leadership of the Communist Party continued to fight for the development of agriculture. By 1953, the sown area in the country increased in 1950 against 10.9 million hectares and the crop area in the -. 9.8 million ha.. But the pace of development of agriculture has been low. The level of state procurement of agricultural products remained not very high. Slightly better was the situation in the agricultural sector of Kazakhstan. The level of field crop production and animal husbandry is not consistent with the requirements of the Soviet state. Low purchase prices for many agricultural products do not promote their production, are not always cover the costs of collective farms.
The lag was caused by agricultural production and the shortcomings in the leadership of local Party and government bodies. The possibilities of socialist agriculture were used in the Kazakh SSR unsatisfactory, grain yields remained low here. Even in the most favorable weather conditions during the Republic producing only 100-150 million. Pounds (about 1.6-2.4 million tons) of marketable grain. Meanwhile, it has huge tracts of arable fertile land, especially in the northern and north-western regions, which are almost not used.
This state of agriculture reflects the state of affairs in this important sector throughout the country, as in all honesty it was said at the September (1953 . g) Central Committee plenum
in the most shortest time to solve the problem of a sharp rise in agriculture to meet the growing needs of the population in food, and in the industry - - a vital task arose before the Communist party and the Soviet government in agricultural raw materials.
September (1953 ) Plenum discussed the measures for further development of agriculture. Plenum identified an extensive program of its development.
The Communist Party identified a number of major socio-economic measures. The most important of these were: the restoration of the principles of the material interest of workers in agriculture to increase production Arable and livestock, strengthening of the collective farms, MTS and state farms qualified staff of specialists and mechanics of agriculture, increase the level of mechanization of all agricultural processes, a significant increase in capital investment in agriculture, the provision of more rights and initiatives of collective and state farms in the planning of agricultural production. It has been revised and significantly increased procurement and procurement prices of agricultural products.
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Результаты (английский) 3:[копия]
Скопировано!
both natural performances were violently suppressed by the ministry of internal affairs, the ihb and regular army.the 1950s of the 20th century was marked by attempts to reform the totalitarian system, the liberalization of political life, the rejection of the repressive policies. however, the foundations of the soviet system and economic cars remained unchanged, which eventually led to the stagnation and crisis of the system.in september 1952, the first secretary of the central committee of the communist party of kazakhstan was elected as well. шаяхметов. in the new five-year plan, due to the increased pace of industrial construction in the republic, total investment was established in 28.5 billion. rubles. however, further developments led to significant changes in the life of the entire country.in march 1953, died. stalin ruled the country for since the end of the 1920s. the group took its place near the dictator launched the struggle for power маленков, molotov, beria and khrushchev. at the end of march, the new leadership has taken steps to liberalize the system. there was an amnesty for all prisoners, whose period of up to five years, minors, and those convicted of economic, administrative and military offences. a few days later was taken in violation of the regulations of the security authorities in the investigation of major political affairs of the late 1940s and early 1950s. in july 1953, was arrested by the chief organizer of the 1930s - 1950s - l. beria. the gulag was transferred from the jurisdiction of the ministry of internal affairs to the ministry of justice, the political police became an autonomous organization committee of state security (kgb).the soviet people, under the leadership of the communist party continued to struggle for the rise of agriculture. in 1953, the planting area in the country has risen against the 1950 to 10.9 million. ha, and throughout the country at - 9.8 million. ha. but the pace of development in agriculture were still low. the level of public products of agricultural products remained very high. slightly better situation and agriculture of the republic of kazakhstan. the level of production of crops and livestock products not in conformity with the soviet state. low заготовительные prices for many agricultural products don"t have stimulated their production, do not always cover the costs of collective farms.lagging agricultural production due to the disadvantage of the local party and soviet authorities. possibility of socialist agriculture used in the kazakh ssr in grain yield there remained low. even in the most favorable weather years, the republic has only 100 - 150 million. poods (approximately 1.6 2.4 million tonnes) of commodity grain. m
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