1. Trust TextIt's tempting to spice

1. Trust Text
It's tempting to spice up pages with graphics - but sometimes even a little is too much. If possible your navigation system should be based on text links, rather than image maps or graphical buttons. Studies have shown that visitors will look at and try text links before clicking on graphical buttons.

2. Next Best ALTernative
If you must use a graphical navigation system, include descriptive ALT text captions. The ALT text will make it possible for visitors who use text browsers such as Lynx or who browse with graphics turned off, to find their way around. In addition to the graphical navigation buttons, be sure to include text links at the bottom of every page that provide a clear route to the main areas of your site.

3. Map It
A site map offers a good overview of your site and will provide additional orientation for visitors. It should be in outline form and include all the major sections of your site with key subpages listed beneath those sections. For example, you may group your FAQ, Contact and Troubleshooting pages so they're all accessible from a Support page. It's a good idea to visit a few larger sites to get some ideas on designing an effective site map.

4. Forego Frames
Avoid frames wherever possible. Most veteran browsers dislike them and they can be confusing for visitors who are suddenly presented with multiple scrollbars. If you're committed to using frames on your site, you'd better commit yourself to some extra work too, because you'll have to create a no-frames version of your site for visitors whose browsers don't support frames.

5. Consistency Counts
Don't change the location of your navigation elements, or the color of visited and not-visited links from page to page. And don't get clever with links and buttons that appear and disappear: turning things on and off is usually done as an attempt to let visitors know where they are at a site but more often than not it ends up confusing them.

6. Just a Click Away
Keep content close at hand. Every page on your site should be accessible from every other one within four clicks. You should regularly re-examine your page structure and links, and make necessary adjustments. People come to your site to find information - don't make them dig for it.

7. Shun Search
Most sites have a search function, but try to discourage its use as much as possible. Even the best search engines turn up irrelevant matches, and visitors may not know how to use yours effectively. Logical, clearly placed links are more likely to help visitors find what they want.

8. Passing Lanes
Provide multiple paths through your site so visitors aren't restricted to one style of browsing. For most sites, a pull-down navigation menu is an easy addition that offers an alternative route through your pages, without wasting space.

9. Overwhelming Options
Don't overwhelm visitors by presenting dozens of places that they can go. A large number of choices is not necessarily a good thing.

Finally, if you feel like curling up with a good book, I recommend Jennifer Fleming's Web Navigation: Designing the User Experience from O'Reilly & Associates

Результаты (сесото) 1:

1. Trust Text
Ho hohelang ho linōko fihlang maqephe le Grafiken - empa ka linako tse ling esita le hanyenyane feela ke e ngata haholo. Haeba ho khoneha hao tsamaiso tsamaya lokela ho thehiloeng Les liens de mongolo, ho e-na limmapa setšoantšo kapa likonopo dikerafike. Liphuputso li bontšitse hore baeti ba tla sheba 'me a leka Les liens de mongolo pele ho tobetsa ka likonopo dikerafike.

2. Next Best meng
Haeba u tlameha ho sebelisa dikerafike tsamaya tsamaiso, kenyeletsa hlalosang mantsoe a li hlalosang Alt mongolo. The Alt mongolo o tla etsa hore ho khonehe hore baeti ba sebelisang disofetewere mongolo kang Kangna kapa ke mang sheba le Grafiken reteleha tima, ho fumana tsela ea bona ho pota. Ho phaella ho dikerafike likonopo tsamaya, le be le bonnete ba hore kenyeletsa Les liens de mongolo botlaaseng ba mong le e mong leqepheng tse fanang ka tsela e hlakileng libakeng tse khōlō tsa hao sebaka.

3. Map E
A mapa setsheng sa fana ka tjhebokakaretso molemo tsa hao sebaka 'me o tla fana ka tlwaetso ya tlatsetso bakeng sa baeti. E lokela ho ba ka sebōpeho kemiso le kenyeletsa dikarolo tsohle tse ka sehloohong tsa hao sebaka le subpages senotlolo ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka tlas'a dikarolo tseo. Ka mohlala, u ka sehlopha se FAQ hao, Contact le di ditharollo tsa mathata maqephe kahoo ba u bohle fihlellwe ho tswa ho Support page. Ho kakanyo e ntle ho etela tse 'maloa mecha ea boitsebiso e kholoanyane ho fumana ba bang ba dikgopolo tse qapa e atlehang setsheng sa' mapeng.

4. Forego Keepsake Boxes
Qoba liforeimi kae kapa kae moo ho khoneha. Most phihlelo disofetewere rateng bona 'me ba e ka ba tse ferekanyang baeti ba tšohanyetso hlahisa le scrollbars multiple. Haeba u ikemiseditse ho sebedisa diframe setšeng ea hao, u tla bo molemonyana etsa hore u ba bang ba mosebetsi oa eketsehileng haholo, hobane u tla ba le ho bopa ho se liforeimi-phetolelo ea hao sebaka bakeng sa baeti bao disofetewere u se ke ua tšehetsa liforeimi.

5 . Mantsoe a tsoanang bohlokoa
U se ke ua fetoha sebaka sa tsamaya likarolo hao, kapa 'mala oa Les liens de a etela' me a sa-ba ile ba etela ho tsoa leqepheng la ho page. 'Me u se ke ua bohlale le khokahano ho ea le likonopo tse hlahang le nyamela: retelehela lintho le ho tima hangata etsoa e leka ho lumella baeti tseba moo ba sebakeng empa hangata ho feta ke ke ha e qetella ferekanya bona.

6. Mpa feela e le Click Tlosa
Boloka dikahare haufi. Mong le e mong leqepheng setšeng ea hao e lokela ho ba bonolo ho li fumana ho tloha mong le e mong tse ling tse ka hare ho clicks tse 'nè. U lokela ho kamehla botjha hlahloba leqephe sebopeho ya hao le ho hokahana le ho etsa liphetoho tse hlokahalang. Batho ba tla hao sebaka ho fumana boitsebiso bo - u se ke ua etsa hore ba cheka bakeng sa eona.

7. Phema Search
liwebsaete Most na le ho batla mosebetsi, empa o leka ho 'nyahamisa ho e sebelisa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang. Esita le ho phenyekolla dienjini molemo ka ho fetisisa ka tsa hlaha litlholisano irrelevant 'me baeti ba ke ke ba tseba ho sebelisa hao ka katleho. Sea utloahala, ka ho hlaka beha Les liens de ho ka etsahala hore a thuse baeti ba fumana seo ba se batlang.

8. Fetisetsa tsamaeang leoatleng
Fana litsela multiple pholletsa hao sebaka kahoo baeti ba felle ho ba setaele e mong oa lekola. Bakeng sa ditsha ho fetisisa, e leng hule-down le ho sesisa likepe menu ya ke phaella moo ho leng bonolo e fanang ka tsela e mefuta e meng ea ho pholletsa maqephe a hao, ntle le ho senya sepakapakeng.

9. Options sithabetsa
U se ke ua imetsa baeti ka ho hlahisa mesebetsi e mengata ea libaka hore ba ka tsamaea ka eona. A palo e kholo ea ho etsa khetho e se hakaalo hore e le ntho e molemo.

Qetellong, haeba u ikutloa joaloka ho bala le buka e ntle, ke ho kgothaletsa Jennifer Fleming o Web Navigation: qapa ea User Experience tsoang O'Reilly & Associates