В Англии основными источниками прав

В Англии основными источниками права, в т.ч. и уголовного, будут статуты (парламентское законодательство) и судебные прецеденты. Это означает, что одни вопросы получили ϲʙᴏе законодательное решение, а другие по-прежнему сформулированы исключительно в судебных прецедентах. Отсутствие уголовного кодекса — историческая особенность английского права.
Судебная практика — так называемое общее (или прецедентное) право — наиболее древний источник. Еще задолго до издания законодательных актов — с XII века — королевские судьи, заседавшие в Вестминстере и разъездных судах графств, рассматривая дела и вынося приговоры, создавали правила, кᴏᴛᴏᴩые впоследствии легли в основу уголовного права Англии. Так, Суд Королевской скамьи в XII—XIII вв. выработал нормы об ответственности за наиболее тяжкие преступления (фе-лонии), а в XIV веке — за менее тяжкие преступления (мисдиминоры). Позднее определенную роль в формировании уголовного права сыграл Суд Звездной палаты, кᴏᴛᴏᴩый положил, например, начало современной доктрине покушения.
И сегодня дефиниции некᴏᴛᴏᴩых преступлений можно найти только в решениях судей. Причем санкции за такие преступления в одних случаях также предусмотрены судебными прецедентами, а в других — парламентским законодательством. К примеру, определений убийств (тяжкого и простого) нельзя встретить ни в одном статуте, однако наказания за них содержатся в Законе о преступлениях против личности 1861 года и других парламентских актах.

Результаты (английский) 1:

In England, the main sources of law, including criminal statutes will be (a parliamentary law) and judicial precedents. This means that some issues were ϲʙ ᴏ e legislative decision, while others are still formulated exclusively in judicial precedent. The absence of the criminal code is a historical feature of English law.Litigation — the so-called General (or case) is the most ancient source. Even before the publication of legislative acts — with the 12th century — Royal judges, sitting in Westminster and county courts, have been reviewing the case and making the sentences created rules to ᴏ ᴛ ᴏ ᴩ s subsequently formed the basis of the criminal law of England. Thus, the Court of Queen's Bench in XII-XIII centuries. developed rules of responsibility for the most serious crimes (Fe-lonii), and in the 14th century, for less serious crimes (misdemeanours). Later a role in shaping the criminal law has played Stellar Chamber Court to ᴏ ᴛ ᴩ th ᴏ put, for example, the beginning of modern doctrine of assassination.And today the definition of ᴏ ᴛ ᴩ ᴏ NEC's crimes can only be found in the decisions of the judges. And sanctions for such crimes in some cases also provides judicial precedents, while other parliamentary legislation. For example, the definitions of homicide (aggravated and simple) cannot be met in any statute, but the penalties contained in the offences against the person Act 1861 and other parliamentary acts.

Результаты (английский) 2:

In England, the main sources of law, including and criminal, are the Statutes (parliamentary legislation) and case law. This means that some issues were ςʙᴏe legislative solution, while others are still formulated exclusively in case law. The absence of the Criminal Code - historical feature of English law.
Litigation - the so-called common (or case) law - the most ancient source. Even before the publication of legislative acts - from the XII century - the royal judges sitting in Westminster and traveling county courts, considering the case and the sentencing, created rules kᴏᴛᴏᴩye subsequently formed the basis of the criminal law of England. Thus, the Court of Queen's Bench in the XII-XIII centuries. developed the norms of responsibility for the most serious crimes (Fe Colonies), and in the XIV century - for less serious crimes (misdemeanors). Later a role in shaping the criminal law has played the Court of the Star Chamber, kᴏᴛᴏᴩy put, for example, the beginning of the modern doctrine of assassination.
And today the definition nekᴏᴛᴏᴩyh crimes can only be found in the decisions of judges. And the penalties for such crimes in some cases also provides judicial precedents, and in others - parliamentary legislation. For example, the definitions of homicide (serious and simple) can not be found in any statute, but the punishment for them in the Law on crimes against the person in 1861, and other parliamentary acts.

Результаты (английский) 3:

in england, the major sources of law in the family. and the criminal will statutes (parliamentary legislation and judicial precedents. this means that some questions have ϲʙᴏе legislative solution, while others are still formulated exclusively in judicial precedent. the absence of the criminal code - the historical feature of english law.jurisprudence - the so-called common (or case) the right - the most ancient source. even before the publication of legal acts with the xii century royal judges sitting in westminster and siding courts of counties, in business and in sentencing, set the rules, кᴏᴛᴏᴩые subsequently formed the basis of the criminal law of england. thus, the court of king"s bench in the 12th - 13th century. formulated the rules on responsibility for the most serious crimes (fe - лонии), and in the 14th century - for less serious offences (мисдиминоры). later, a role in the criminal law has played the court of star chamber, кᴏᴛᴏᴩый put, for example, the beginning of the modern doctrine of the assassination.today, the definition of некᴏᴛᴏᴩых crimes can only be found in the decisions of judges. the penalties for such crimes, in some cases, also provides for judicial precedents in other parliamentary legislation. for example, the definitions of homicide (serious and simple) cannot be found in any statute, but the penalties for offences against the person act contained in 1861 and other legislative acts.