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английский) 3:
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the idea of holographic recording method for wave field was made by the english scientist, dr. габором in 1948, he created the basis for the method, and can получить reconstructed images from holograms in visible light.in the soviet union, the first of голографии were вы полнены yu. n. денисюком. he suggested that the most common method of holographic записи wave fields in three-dimensional environments.which allows you to recover not only the wave front, but also the frequency of колебаний, t. e. the spectrum of radiation. by the beginning of the 1960s, were created by the laser light sourcespower and когерентность radiation which allowed to proceed to the practical realization of the holographic method. in 1962, american researchers ". leith and yu.упатниекс received the first высоко quality laser holograms of three-dimensional objects and опубликовали several articles, which provided a new approach to голографии, based on the methods of the theory of communication.
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