В руках государства находились такие отрасли, от которых зависело обеспечение всей экономики топливом и сырьем: нефтепереработка, отчасти угледобыча, газоснабжение, сталелитейная индустрия, электроэнергетика и - на первых порах - производство удобрений. Последнее было своеобразным инструментом регулирования сельского хозяйства. Таким образом, государство обладало весьма действенными рычагами, которые позволяли ему контролировать экономику в целом.
После того как страна освоила производство дешевых, но качественных товаров легкой промышленности, как на экспорт, так и для внутреннего рынка, в Корее приступили к стимулированию производства оборудования, созданию химической промышленности и транспортного машиностроения (70-е годы).
Результаты (
английский) 1:
[копия]Скопировано!
In State hands focused on industry, which depended on ensuring the entire economy of fuel and raw materials: oil refining, partly coal, gas, steel industry, power industry and-initially-manufacture of fertilizers. The latter was a peculiar instrument to regulate agriculture. Thus, the State possessed very effective leverage which allowed him to control the economy as a whole.Once the country has mastered the production of cheap but high-quality goods of light industry, both for export and for the domestic market in Korea began to stimulate production of equipment, establishment of the chemical industry and transport engineering (70 years).
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Результаты (
английский) 2:
[копия]Скопировано!
In the hands of the state were such industry, from which the whole economy depended on ensuring fuel and raw materials: oil refining, partly coal mining, gas, steel industry, power industry and - at first - the production of fertilizers. The latter was a kind of instrument for regulating agriculture. Thus, the state has a very effective leverage that allowed him to control the economy as a whole.
Once a country has mastered the production of cheap but high-quality light industrial products, both for export and for the domestic market in Korea began to stimulate the production equipment, the establishment of chemical and transport engineering (70 years).
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Результаты (
английский) 3:
[копия]Скопировано!
in the hands of the state were in such industry, from which to ensure the economy of fuel and raw materials, refining, partly угледобыча, gas, steel industryelectricity and - initially - fertilizer production. the latter was a tool for the management of agriculture. thus, the state has a very effective leverswhich allowed him to control the economy as a whole. "since the country has mastered the production of cheap, but quality of light industrial goods, both for export and for the domestic market.in korea have begun to encourage the production equipment, the establishment of the chemical industry and traffic engineering (the 1970s).
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